History                                                                                                     Bookmark This Website

The British have had an interest in Mount Everest, when in 1808 they began the process of locating and naming the world's highest mountain, to wanting to be the first to put a Expedition on the highest summit in the world.

Here you will find details of the British Mount Everest Expeditions from 1921 to the present day. I have done my best in making this information as accurate as possible, but if you see that I have made a mistake then please let me know.

Name: The Reconnaissance

Year: 1921

Season: Spring

Route: North Col - North Face

Leader: Charles Howard-Bury (UK)

Height Reached: 7000m

Members: Harold Raeburn (UK), Guy Bullock (UK), Henry Morshead (UK), Alexander Kellas (UK), Alexander Wollaston (UK), George Mallory (UK), Edward Wheeler (UK), Alexander Heron (UK),

Deaths: Alexander Kellas and one Porter died on the approach march

Reason Summit Not Reached: Route was found to be too difficult


Name: The Assault On Mount Everest 

Year: 1922

Season: Spring

Route: North Col - North Face

Leader: Charles Bruce (UK)

Height Reached: 8320m

Members: George Finch (Australia), Edward Norton (UK), Howard Somervell (UK), Arthur Wakefield (UK), George Mallory (UK), Colin Crawford (UK), Henry Morshead (UK), Thomas Longstaff (UK), Geoffrey Bruce (UK), Charles Morris (UK), John Noel (UK), Edward Strutt (UK)

Deaths: Dorje Sherpa, Lhakpa Sherpa, Norbu Sherpa, Pasang Sherpa, Pema Sherpa, Remba Sherpa, Sande Sherpa. All were killed in an avalanche below the North Col

Reason Summit Not Reached: Route was found to be too difficult and lack of strength


Name: The Fight For Everest

Year: 1924

Season: Spring

Route: North Col - North Face

Leader: Edward Norton (UK) (Edward replaced Charles Bruce due to illness)

Height Reached: 8570m

Members: George Mallory (UK), Howard Somervell (UK), John Hazzard (UK), Andrew Irvine (UK), Noel Odell (UK), Bently Beetham (UK), John Noel (UK), Geoffrey Bruce (UK), Edward Shebbeare (UK), Richard Hingston (UK)

Deaths: George Mallory killed due to a fall. Andrew Irvine, possible fall. Also Shamsher Gurkha (Porter) and Man Bahadur Gurkha (Porter) both died of exposure

Reason Summit Not Reached: Expedition was abandoned after the disappearance of Mallory and Irvine


Name: Attack On Everest

Year: 1933

Season: Spring

Route: North Col - North Face

Leader: Hugh Ruttledge (UK)

Height Reached: 8570m

Members: Frank Smythe (UK), Eric Shipton (UK), Jack Longland (UK), Eugene Birnie (UK), Raymond Greene (UK), Percy Wyn Harris (UK), Edward Shebbeare (UK), Laurence Wager (UK), George Wood-Johnson (UK), Hugh Boustead (UK), Colin Crawford (UK), Tom Brocklebank (UK), E Thompson (UK), William Smith-Windham (UK), William Maclean (UK)

Deaths: None

Reason Summit Not Reached: Route found to be too difficult


Name:

Year: 1934

Season: Spring

Route: North Col

Leader: Maurice Wilson (UK)

Height Reached: 6900m

Members: Tewang Sherpa (NEPAL), Rinzing Sherpa (NEPAL), Tsering Sherpa (NEPAL)

Deaths: Maurice Wilson from exposure

Reason Summit Not Reached: His death


Name:

Year: 1935

Season: Summer

Route: North Col

Leader: Eric Shipton (UK)

Height Reached: 7000m

Members: Harold Tilman (UK), Charles Warren (UK), Edmund Wigram (UK), Leslie Byrant (NZ), Michael Spender (UK), Edwin Kempson (UK)

Deaths: None

Reason Summit Not Reached: Bad snow and avalanches


 

Name: Everest The Unfinished Adventure

Year: 1936

Season: Spring

Route: North Col

Leader: Hugh Ruttledge (UK)

Height Reached: 7000m

Members: Frank Smythe (UK), Eric Shipton (UK), Percy Wyn Harris (UK), Charles Warren (UK), Edmund Wigram (UK), Edwin Kempson (UK), Peter Oliver (UK), James Gavin (UK), John Morris (UK), William Smyth-Windham (UK), Gordon Humphreys (UK)

Deaths: None

Reason Summit Not Reached: High winds and storms


Name:

Year: 1938

Season: Spring

Route: East Rongbuk Glacier - North Col

Leader: Harold Tilman (UK)

Height Reached: 8300m

Members: Frank Smythe (UK), Eric Shipton (UK), Peter Lloyd (UK), Peter Oliver (UK), Charles Warren (UK)

Deaths: None

Reason Summit Not Reached: Due to avalanches and deep snow


Name: The Mount Everest Reconnaissance Expedition

Year: 1951

Season: Autumn

Route: South East Ridge

Leader: Eric Shipton (UK)

Height Reached: 6000m

Members: Michael Ward (UK), William Murray (UK), Tom Bourdillon (UK), Edmund Hillary (NZ), Harold Riddiford (NZ)

Deaths: None

Reason Summit Not Reached: Route was found to be too difficult


Name:

Year: 1953

Season: Spring

Route: South Col - South East Ridge

Leader: John Hunt (UK)

Height Reached: Summit

Members: Edmund Hillary (NZ), George Lowe (UK), Alfred Gregory (UK), Tom Bourdillon (UK), Charles Evans (UK), George Band (UK), Wilfrid Noyce (UK), Michael Westmacott (UK), Charles Wylie (UK), Michael Ward (UK), Tom Stobart (UK), Griffith Pugh (UK), Tenzing Norgay (INDIA)

Deaths: None

Summit Reached By: Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay on the 29th May


Top Of Page